CAVIMELT rotogravure system
The rotogravure system
CAVIMELT is the most
commonly applied method
for lamination. It is a
printing system with an engraved roller,
in which little cavities are engraved
for transfer of the adhesive to the web
substrate.
There are different patterns available,
depending on the laminated product.
The patterns can be regular or random
round dots, pyramidal, nets, lines, etc.
Thermoset hotmelt adhesives are
applied hot, in plasticized state, same
as the thermoplastic adhesives, but
they are not cross-linked at the time
of application. The adhesives crosslink
with humidity over a time period
of some hours to 2 days, depending
on the polymers. Contrary to thermoplastics,
these adhesives are not
plasticized again when they are reheated.
The process is not reversible.
The adhesive is fed in plasticized
form (molten) to a coating head.
From the coating head, the adhesive
is taken over by the engraved roller,
the blank parts cleaned off with a
special doctor blade. The adhesive
is then transferred onto the substrate
passing by on the pressure
counter roller.
CAVISCREEN screen system
In the CAVISCREEN
system, the hotmelt
adhesives are transferred
onto the substrates through
a rotary screen, similar to the common
textile printing method.
The hotmelts are fed from the tank melter
or drum melter through a heated and
insulated hose to the inside of the rotary
screen, just behind the doctor blade. The
adhesive is distributed over the width of
the fabric. The adhesive is by the doctor
blade pressed through the screen onto
the substrate (membrane, fabric, foam, |